"The markets will never
tell anyone whether the downward trend has reached a dead-end
or the upturn has begun. No one will ever know where the bottom
is. Hence, trying to predict the bottom and waiting for the
right time is a futile exercise."
"Diversification,
investing in a staggered fashion, access to professional fund
management and lower volatility can be better achieved through
good quality mutual fund schemes"
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It's
hard, uncertain times in markets. But that should in no way
scare away potential investors.
HAVE
the markets bottomed out or will the free fall continue for
a while? That's the question on investors' minds. But a definite
answer is hard to come by.
"The markets will never tell anyone whether the
downward trend has reached a dead-end or the upturn has begun.
No one will ever know where the bottom is. Hence, trying to
predict the bottom and waiting for the right time is a futile
exercise." New investors should certainly start
investing now in a staggered fashion instead
of waiting for a clearer picture to emerge because the markets
would have raced back to higher levels before that happens.
Is
it the right time to enter the stock market?
Given that markets are looking choppy in recent times, this
may be a good time to buy coveted large-cap stocks that
would have been beyond your reach otherwise. "You
should look at splitting your money over 5-6 blue chip companies."
Large caps as a category are the first set of stocks that tend
to do well in most upturns - after a sizeable correction - as
they represent a lot of value. "Your equity portfolio
should be skewed towards large caps with some sprinkling of
good quality mid caps. The success of this portfolio
mix would depend on the risk profile of the investor and there
is no silver bullet here. However, in general, investors would
do well by sticking to this combination."
However, some experts say you should have a clear reason as
to why you intend to invest in a particular stock. Consequently,
you should look at high-dividend yield stocks to protect the
downside. "Look at the dividend history of the stocks you
short-list. Currently, public sector banks are offering 4-5%
dividend yield. So, those could qualify as good buys."
Direct Equity v/s Mutual
Funds
Once you've made up your mind as to whether or not to enter
the markets at these levels, the next question would usually
be: equity-oriented MFs or direct equities? "It would completely
vary from person to person. One should have investments in stocks
and mutual funds, though the allocation to mutual funds can
be on the higher side". Buying stocks necessitates commitment
to research, analysis, and sufficient time on hand to actually
execute purchases and so on. Besides, one needs to figure out
correct extent of exposure that can be taken for each stock.
"There is no point in having 50 stocks with Rs 5,000 invested
in each. Diversification, investing in a staggered fashion,
access to professional fund management and lower volatility
can be better achieved through good quality mutual fund schemes".
Mutual funds offer an ideal recourse to those investors
who are not comfortable speculating on market movements. While
zeroing in on the right mutual fund scheme, you could apply
the dividend yield strategy to mutual funds - a diversified
equity fund with a good dividend history will be a right pick.
Time
To Quit For Existing Investors?
That was for new investors. What approach should investors who
have already pumped their money into equities adopt? "Investors
should always adhere to their asset allocation. Considering
that the markets have nose-dived, it is likely that the equity
component has gone down. In that case, you could scale up your
equity exposure. If it is already high, you could increase your
portfolio's debt component by adding instruments such as fixed
maturity plans (FMP) and liquid funds.
Investors
need to remember that market turbulence should not be the only
factor influencing your decision to exit equities. Before exiting
any stock, investors should evaluate the future potential of
the business, earnings growth, management capability and other
parameters. If it's a stock - be it small, mid or large cap
- with encouraging prospects, say experts, you would do well
to ride out tough times with it.
(Source: - Economis Times)
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